Characteristics of Different Activated Carbons:
Dimension of characteristics |
coaly activated carbon |
Wood activated carbon |
Coconut shell activated carbon |
Main aperture characteristics |
The transition hole (middle hole) is relatively developed |
The 2-5nm mesopore can be significantly increased by catalytic modification |
The mesoporous structure can be optimized after modification |
Specific surface area (m²/g) |
Higher, usually 1000-1500 |
High, modified can reach 850-1150 |
High, modified can reach about 1000 |
Efficiency of adsorption of dioxins |
Better (you need to select the model with developed holes) |
High (significantly improved the removal efficiency of dioxin toxicity equivalent after modification) |
High (the adsorption efficiency of gaseous dioxins can reach more than 96% after modification) |
applicable scene |
Waste incineration flue gas treatment (wide application) |
Waste incineration flue gas treatment (modified with excellent performance) |
Adsorption of dioxins in gas phase (high efficiency is shown in the study) |
Other features |
High mechanical strength, relatively moderate price |
The adsorption capacity and rate of dioxins can be enhanced after modification |
The source of raw materials is relatively limited and the price may be higher |
matters need attention |
The coal quality and carbon are different in different places and processes, so the mesopore size distribution should be paid attention to |
The modification process (e.g., Fe(NO₃) ₃ catalysis) is crucial for the performance improvement |
The modification process is crucial to the performance improvement |